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Deadly Beauties
These
animals possess some of the world's most potent venoms:
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Inland
Taipan
Oxyuranus microlepidotus
A bite
of Inland Taipan venom is toxic enough to kill 15,000
mice. Found only in Australia, this is the most toxic snake on Earth.
Luckily, antivenom is available; few people survived a bite from
this snake before it was developed.
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Photo
by John Weigel
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Blue-ringed
Octopus
Hapalochlaena lunulata
When
the tiny Blue-ringed Octopus is threatened,
its faint blue rings become bright and vivid. The color warns
predators to back off, and with good reason its one
of the most deadly venomous animals on Earth.
The
octopus bites prey with its jaws, then injects a potent venomous
saliva into the bite wound. This venom contains tetrodotoxin, one
of the most potent neurotoxins known. Human death from heart and
respiratory failure can occur within minutes. However, this non-aggressive
octopus only bites people in self-defense.
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Photo
by Roy Caldwell
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Death
Stalker Scorpion
Leiurus quinquestriatus
The
Death Stalker Scorpion may be small, but it
is the most toxic scorpion on earth. In general, scorpions with
slim and narrow pincers are equipped with more toxic venom. Powerful
venom compensates for the scorpions weaker pincers and lack
of brawny strength. This scorpions sting delivers extremely
toxic venom that can cause extreme pain, convulsions, paralysis,
and even death by heart or respiratory failure. The Death Stalker
Scorpion is found in North Africa and the Middle East.
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Photo
by John S. Reid
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Sydney
Funnel-web Spider
Atrax robustus
Males
of this large, aggressive, Australian species have the most toxic
venom of all spiders. Painful bites can release a neurotoxin that
could kill a person within 15 minutes; quick treatment with anti-venom
can prevent fatalities.
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Photo
byTRIP/Eric Smith
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